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Creamy Lemon Chicken

5 from 1 vote
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posted: 10/12/24

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This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy

This delicious creamy lemon chicken is the perfect thirty minute dinner. If you love lemon flavor, this is the perfect fast dinner recipe for you.

Plate of Lemon Chicken topped with parsley, rissoto, and asparugus

We love fast chicken dinner recipes around here, and this lemon garlic chicken is just that. This one-pan meal comes together by quickly pan-frying some chicken and then whipping up a creamy sauce in the same pan with fresh lemon slices. You will love this fast and simple chicken dinner.

How to Make Lemon Chicken

Here is a brief overview of how this delicious garlic lemon chicken recipe comes together. For the full recipe including all measurements and ingredients, scroll to the recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Coat the chicken. Whisk together the flour, lemon zest, salt, and pepper. Pat the chicken cutlets dry then dredge them in the flour mixture so they are well coated. 
  • Cook the chicken. Add the coated pieces of chicken to a hot skillet and cook for four minutes on each side or until the thickest parts reach 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Remove the chicken from the skillet and tent it with foil.
  • Sauté the onion and garlic. Add the butter to the skillet allowing it to melt. Then add the onion and garlic and sauté until the onion is translucent, about five to seven minutes. 
  • Make a roux. Whisk the flour into the butter until no white streaks remain. Slowly whisk in the wine, followed by the chicken broth. Read more on making a roux below.
  • Simmer the sauce. Bring the mixture to a quick simmer, then reduce the heat to low and continue cooking for two minutes. We are looking to infuse the lemon flavor into the sauce in this step without reducing the amount of liquid too much. 
  • Put it all together. Add the chicken back to the skillet and spoon the sauce over it. Top with fresh parsley and enjoy!
close up of Lemon Chicken in a skillet topped with fresh parsley

Zesting Lemons

Combining tender chicken with butter and lemon creates a delicious dish sure to impress your entire family. In this recipe for lemon chicken, we are using the zest which is the outermost layer of the lemon peel as well as the inside of the lemon.

To get zest from a lemon, start by washing the lemon thoroughly to remove any dirt or debris. The key is to remove just the bright yellow outer layer of the peel with the zester, as this holds the essential oils and flavor. When you start to see the white underneath, move to a different part of the lemon.

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Zester

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skillet of Lemon Chicken topped with parsley and two forks. Plate of asparagus and bowl of risotto sitting beside

Cutting Chicken into Cutlets

One of the things that keeps this recipe so quick is that we are using chicken cutlets. These are chicken breasts that have been cut in half, resulting in even-sized and thinner pieces of chicken. Not only do these cook faster, but they also cook evenly and result in more tender dishes. You can buy chicken cutlets at your grocery store, but it is also simple to cut them yourself.

  • Place a clean hand on top of the chicken breast.
  • Use a sharp knife to cut into the chicken breast horizontally, butterflying it open and cutting all the way through until you have two pieces.
  • If the cutlets are more than 1/2-inch thick, pound them thinner with a meat mallet or rolling pin.

Cooking Temperature Chicken

Chicken is considered fully cooked for food safety purposes at 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Check the thickest part of the chicken and use a meat thermometer. You want to remove it from the heat as soon as it is fully cooked so it doesn’t overcook, which will result in dry chicken.

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Instant Read Thermometer

I use this meat thermometer almost daily! It is so helpful for knowing exactly when your chicken is fully cooked.
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Making a Roux

A roux is a mixture of fat and flour that serves as a thickening agent in sauces and soups. It’s made by cooking fat (usually butter) and all-purpose flour together. As the flour cooks in the fat, it loses its raw taste and becomes a smooth base for your recipe.

When making a roux, be sure to fully whisk the flour into the butter until you don’t see any more streaks of white. Add the liquid slowly, a few tablespoons at a time, until it is all added. This process should take more than 30 seconds, but less than two minutes.

skillet of Lemon Chicken topped with lemon slices and fresh parsley. Plate of asparagus and glass of white wine sitting in background

Cooking With Wine

A small amount of white wine adds such great flavor to this lemon chicken sauce. Choose a white wine that isn’t too sweet, as the flavor is intensified as it cooks. I recommend a Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc. These are delicious without being overly sweet. Don’t use a bottle labeled “cooking wine”; use one intended for drinking. I like to keep little bottles of wine on hand for cooking when I know I won’t use a whole bottle.

Anytime I have a recipe that calls for wine, I like to give you a substitute for what to use if you are cooking for someone who can’t have alcohol. You can replace the wine in this recipe with another 1/2 cup of chicken broth. It will have a slightly different flavor, but will still be delicious.

Storing and Reheating Leftovers

Store any leftover chicken and garlic lemon sauce in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat only the portion you plan to eat in the microwave or on the stovetop over low heat until heated through.

Plate of asparagus, risotto, and Lemon Chicken topped with fresh parsley, two lemon slices sitting beside

What to Serve with Lemon Chicken

If you make this creamy lemon chicken recipe or any of my other recipes, I’d love to hear how you enjoyed them!

Plate of Lemon Chicken topped with parsley, rissoto, and asparugus
5 from 1 vote

Lemon Chicken

Serves: 4 servings
(tap # to scale)
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 20 minutes
Total: 30 minutes
This delicious creamy lemon chicken is the perfect thirty minute dinner. If you love lemon flavor, this is the perfect fast dinner recipe for you.

Ingredients

  • 1/3 cup all purpose flour (40 grams)
  • 2 lemons zested, and then cut into 1/4 inch sliced half moons, seeds and ends discarded
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 pound boneless skinless chicken breasts cut in half into cutlets, see photos in the post (453.6 grams)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter (56.5 grams)
  • 1 small yellow onion diced
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1/4 cup all purpose flour (30 grams)
  • 1/2 cup white wine (118.3 ml)
  • 1 1/2 cups chicken broth (354.9 ml)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt if using table salt, start with half
  • dash freshly ground black pepper
  • fresh parsley minced

Instructions

  • In a shallow dish, whisk together 1/3 cup all purpose flour, 2 tablespoons lemon zest, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper.
    1/3 cup all purpose flour, 2 lemons, 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • Pat the chicken dry very well. Dredge the chicken cutlets in the flour mixture so they are well coated. It will be a thin layer, but the chicken should be totally coated.
    1 pound boneless skinless chicken breasts
  • In a large skillet, heat the 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat for a minute. Add the chicken and cook for 4 minutes on each side or until an instant read thermometer reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Remove the chicken from the skillet and tent it to keep it warm. (There is no need to clean the skillet after this step.)
    2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Add the butter to the skillet allowing it to melt. Then add the onion and garlic and sauté until the onion is translucent, about 5 to 7 minutes. Whisk in the flour, stirring until there are no streaks of white left. Slowly whisk in the white wine, scraping up the brown bits as you go.
    4 tablespoons unsalted butter, 3 cloves garlic, 1/4 cup all purpose flour, 1/2 cup white wine, 1 small yellow onion
  • Whisk in the chicken broth, stir in the lemon slices, and then season with salt and pepper. Turn the heat high to bring the mixture to a quick simmer, then reduce the heat to low and continue cooking for 2 minutes. We are looking to infuse the lemon flavor into the sauce in this step without reducing the amount of liquid too much. Taste the sauce and add more salt or pepper if needed.
    2 lemons, 1 1/2 cups chicken broth, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, dash freshly ground black pepper
  • Add the chicken back to the skillet and spoon the sauce over it. Top with fresh parsley, serve with rice or risotto and vegetables, and enjoy.
    fresh parsley
Serving: 1serving Calories: 418kcal (21%) Carbohydrates: 24g (8%) Protein: 28g (56%) Fat: 22g (34%) Saturated Fat: 9g (56%) Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g Monounsaturated Fat: 9g Trans Fat: 0.5g Cholesterol: 104mg (35%) Sodium: 1627mg (71%) Potassium: 605mg (17%) Fiber: 3g (13%) Sugar: 3g (3%) Vitamin A: 399IU (8%) Vitamin C: 33mg (40%) Calcium: 44mg (4%) Iron: 2mg (11%)
Author: Lisa Longley
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Plate of Lemon Chicken topped with parsley, rissoto, and asparugus

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Lemon Chicken

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Hi! I'm Lisa Longley, and I am committed to giving you simple dinner ideas and recipes that are easy to make; recipes that will fill your home with joy. I am the owner and author of SimpleJoy.com and I'm so glad that you are here.

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